对母亲和早产婴儿互动的音乐治疗：一个来自巴西新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）的临床实例

作者

  • Ambra Palazzi Institute of Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)
  • Rita Meschini S. Stefano Rehabilitation Institute (Italy)
  • Cesar Augusto Piccinini Institute of Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v17i2.916

关键词:

Prematurity, NICU, music therapy, maternal singing, mother-infant interaction

摘要

这项研究调查了在新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）中音乐治疗对于母亲与新生儿互动的贡献。一篇关于27周胎龄的新生儿与母亲互动的个案研究在这里被阐述。被试参与了为期9次的“针对母亲和早产儿的音乐治疗干预”（MUSIP），目的为使母亲对歌唱的重要性变的敏感。母亲在参加MUSIP之后以及住院前后接受访谈，这是为了在进行干预之前评估。在这个过程中，母婴在歌唱时和无歌唱时的互动被录制了下来。研究采用与母亲的访谈录像和描述性的笔记做主题性的分析。结果显示音乐治疗有效于：(1) 通过放松、稳定血氧饱和、新能力的呈现以及歌唱的参与来赋予婴儿掌控感。 (2) 通过放松、战胜与婴儿互动的恐惧和尴尬感、母亲能力的增强以及她歌唱的自主性来赋予母亲掌控感。总的来说，结果强调了将音乐治疗应用与母婴互动中的重要性，因为歌唱能增长面对面接触的时间，并且能使情感的表达更丰富多样。(翻译：张婧雯)

Author Biographies

Ambra Palazzi, Institute of Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

PhD student in Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil); Master in Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil); Specialization in Neuropsychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil); Specialization in Music therapy (CEP, Assisi, Italy); Graduation in Opera Singing (Conservatorio G.B. Pergolesi, Fermo, Italy). Her main research interests are on music therapy, neonatology, neuropsychology and parent-infant interactions.

Rita Meschini, S. Stefano Rehabilitation Institute (Italy)

Music therapist (Istituto Antoniano, Bologna, Italy), supervisor and musician; Degree in Philosophy (Macerata University, Italy). Since 1997, she has worked as music therapist at the S. Stefano Rehabilitation Institute. Professor of music therapy at Conservatorio “G. Frescobaldi” in Ferrara and Conservatorio “A. Casella” in L'Aquila.

Cesar Augusto Piccinini, Institute of Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

Full Professor in the Institute of Psychology (Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil); PhD degrees (University of London). His main research interest is on subjective and behavioral aspects of parent-child interactions in different developmental contexts, such as: prematurity, post-partum depression and chronical desease.

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已出版

2017-05-31

How to Cite

Palazzi, A., Meschini, R., & Piccinini, C. A. (2017). 对母亲和早产婴儿互动的音乐治疗：一个来自巴西新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）的临床实例. Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v17i2.916

期

卷 17 编号 2 (2017)

栏目

Research

License

Articles published prior to 2019 are subject to the following license, see: https://voices.no/index.php/voices/copyright