Music Therapy: Building Bridges Between a Participatory Approach and Trauma-informed Care in a Child Welfare Setting

Viggo Kruger; Dag Ø. Nordanger; Brynjulf Stige

doi:10.15845/voices.v18i4.2593

作者

Viggo Kruger GAMUT, University of Bergen, Norway; Aleris Care Norway
Dag Ø. Nordanger
Brynjulf Stige GAMUT, University of Bergen, Norway; GAMUT, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Norway

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v18i4.2593

关键词:

音楽療法, 児童福祉, ソーシャルワーカー, トラウマインフォームドケア, 適応

摘要

児童福祉領域での音楽療法の興味は高まりつつあるにも関わらず、ノルウェーではこうした状況での音楽療法実践はいまだに研究されていない。本稿では、出発点としてコミュニティ音楽療法の実践を取り上げる。我々は、4つの異なる児童福祉施設から30～55歳のソーシャルワーカー9名にインタビューし、心の健康と発達を促進するためのアプローチとして音楽療法の長所と短所に関する意見を聴取した。音楽療法の利点に関する情報提供者の意見は、以下の４つの主要テーマにまとめられた。状況を超えたa)安全とウェルビーイング、ｂ）関係性と熟達、ｃ）複雑な感情を扱う、ｄ）持続性と安定性。調査結果によると、音楽療法にまつわるソーシャルワーカーの考えは、トラウマインフォームドケアや参加のような児童福祉の問題と一致していると示唆された。

訳注）トラウマインフォームドケア：メンタルヘルス面を支援する上で、その子が過去にどんなトラウマを体験し、どのようなトラウマ症状が生じているのかを知り、トラウマがその子の人生にどういった影響を及ぼしているのかを明らかにした上でケアを提供するアプローチ。

Author Biographies

Viggo Kruger, GAMUT, University of Bergen, Norway; Aleris Care Norway

Krüger is Associate Professor at GAMUT, University of Bergen, and he is music therapist and researcher for Aleris Care Norway. Krüger is chair of Norwegian Association for Music Therapy (NFMT) and member of the editorial board for journal “Norges Barnevern” (Norwegian Child Welfare). He is also chair of Community Music Therapy Project, “Come Closer”. Since 1987 Krüger has been full member of Norwegian Grammy award winner band Pogo Pops.

Dag Ø. Nordanger

Dag Ø. Nordanger, Doctor Psychol., is specialist in clinical psychology at the Western Norway Trauma Resource Centre (RVTS west), were he was the former Director, and Professor in psychology at the Western Norway University of Applied Sciences. He is the founding coordinator of CACTUS, a network across Norwegian competence centres building competence in the field of developmental trauma. His research and current engagements involve interventions to prevent child abuse and neglect, and approaches to facilitate a healthy development for those exposed, including music therapy.

Brynjulf Stige, GAMUT, University of Bergen, Norway; GAMUT, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Norway

Stige is Professor of Music Therapy at the University of Bergen and Head of GAMUT – The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, University of Bergen & Uni Research Health, Norway. Stige has founded two international peer-reviewed journals (Nordic Journal of Music Therapy and Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy). He is currently the founding leader of POLYFON knowledge cluster for music therapy. Stige’s research explores relationships between music therapy, culture, and communities of practice.

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音楽療法

児童福祉施設における参加型アプローチとトラウマインフォームドケアとの間の橋渡

作者

DOI:

关键词:

摘要

Author Biographies

Viggo Kruger, GAMUT, University of Bergen, Norway; Aleris Care Norway

Dag Ø. Nordanger

Brynjulf Stige, GAMUT, University of Bergen, Norway; GAMUT, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Norway

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