摂食障害の診断と治療:教育的シンポジウム

著者

  • Susan C. Gardstrom University of Dayton Dayton, OH
  • Hannah Lowe Anixter Center Chicago, IL
  • Meredith Schlabig University of Michigan Hospital and Health Systems, Ann Arbor, MI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v1i1.775

キーワード:

eating disorders, anorexia, bulimia

要旨

アメリカ精神医学協会(2013)は、摂食障害の3つのタイプを以下のように識別している。神経性無食欲症(減量のためカロリー摂取を制限する)、神経性大食症(過食を繰り返す、及び/または減量のために自己誘発性嘔吐する症状を繰り返す)、むちゃ食い障害(過食の症状を繰り返す)。摂食障害に関する文献の国際データベースの包括的レビューは、100,000人に8人の神経性無食欲症、100,000人に12に人の神経性大食症が発症するとしている。世界保健機関による12ヶ国の調査では、むちゃ食い障害が人口の.2%から4.7%の間での発症すること、ブラジルが最も高い割合であることを示している(Kessler他、2013)。牧野、坪井、Dennerstein(2014)は、摂食障害は北アメリカ、ヨーロッパ、オーストラリア、ニュージーランド、日本、南アフリカといった先進工業国で最も高い比率を示す一方、非西洋の国々での「異常な食行動が徐々に増加している」(p.1)と主張している。

Author Biographies

Susan C. Gardstrom, University of Dayton Dayton, OH

Susan C. Gardstrom, PhD, MT-BC, is Professor and Coordinator of Music Therapy at the University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA. Clientele served include adjudicated adolescents, children with physical disabilities and autism, and adults with addictions.

Hannah Lowe, Anixter Center Chicago, IL

Hannah Lowe, MT-BC graduated from the University of Dayton, OH, USA with a Bachelor of Music degree with majors in Music Therapy and Spanish and a minor in Psychology. She interned at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, where she worked on pediatric, palliative care, NICU, and psychiatric units. Hannah is now the music therapist at Anixter Center, a nonprofit organization in Chicago that serves individuals with disabilities. At Anixter Center, Hannah works within a day training program for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities that promotes cognitive, emotional, physical, and psychiatric wellness, fosters independence, and enhances quality of life.

Meredith Schlabig, University of Michigan Hospital and Health Systems, Ann Arbor, MI

Meredith Schlabig, MT-BC, NICU MT graduated from the University of Dayton, OH, USA with a Bachelor of Music degree with a major in Music Therapy and a minor in Psychology. She completed her internship at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and a year fellowship placement at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Children's Hospital. Meredith is now working as a full-time music therapist for the University of Michigan Hospital and Health Systems with both acute and chronic pediatric and adult patients in the intensive care units, hematology/oncology units, and outpatient clinics.

出版済

2015-01-12

How to Cite

Gardstrom, S. C., Lowe, H., & Schlabig, M. (2015). 摂食障害の診断と治療:教育的シンポジウム. Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v1i1.775

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