A Single-Case, Mixed Methods Study Exploring the Role of Music Listening in Vibroacoustic Treatment

Auteurs-es

  • Elsa Campbell
  • Birgitta Burger University of Jyväskylä
  • Esa Ala-Ruona University of Jyväskylä

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v19i2.2556

Mots-clés :

vibroacoustic, music listening, pain, depression, Anxiety

Résumé

Une étude à Méthodes Uniques et Mixtes Explorant le rôle de l'ècoute de la Musique dans le Traitement Vibroacoustique

La douleur chronique est un problème répandu accompagné de dépression et d'anxiété. Il a été démontré que la douleur chronique altère le traitement du cerveau au sein des circuits émotionnel et de récompense, indiquant ainsi un lien possible entre la douleur et les troubles de l’humeur comorbides. Le soulagement de la douleur peut être obtenu en soulageant les symptômes dépressifs et anxieux. La relaxation est importante pour le soulagement de la douleur et il est démontré que la relaxation par l'écoute de la musique soulage la douleur, la dépression, l'anxiété et l'inconfort, entre autres. Outre les stimuli auditifs, le traitement vibroacoustique - application tactile de vibrations sonores sinusoïdales à basse fréquence, écoute de la musique et interaction thérapeutique - s'est révélé bénéfique pour le soulagement de ces symptômes. Bien que la combinaison de l'écoute de musique et des basses fréquences ait déjà été explorée, le rôle de l'écoute de musique dans le contexte du traitement vibroacoustique est inconnu. Une étude croisée avec méthode mixte portant sur un seul cas a été menée auprès d'un client souffrant de douleurs chroniques et de troubles de l'humeur comorbides, quatre séances avec écoute musicale et quatre séances sans. Les résultats quantitatifs ont montré que le client était plus détendu, moins anxieux et qu'il ressentait moins de douleur après les séances de musique. Les résultats qualitatifs ont montré que la cliente au début ne pouvait pas se détendre sans écouter de la musique à cause de sa profonde anxiété; ceux-ci dépendaient d'elle pour faire le choix en fonction de ses besoins, auparavant difficiles pour elle.

Traduit par Danielle Jakubiak

Bibliographies de l'auteur-e

Birgitta Burger, University of Jyväskylä

Birgitta Burger, Ph.D., is an Academy of Finland postdoctoral researcher at the Finnish Centre for Interdisciplinary Music Research, Department of Music, Art and Cultural Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland.

Esa Ala-Ruona, University of Jyväskylä

Chronic pain is a widespread issue accompanied commonly by depression and anxiety. Chronic pain has been shown to alter brain processing within the emotional and reward circuits, pointing towards a possible link between pain and comorbid mood disorders. Pain relief may be achieved by alleviating depressive and anxious symptoms. Relaxation is important for pain relief and eliciting relaxation through music listening is shown to relieve pain, depression, anxiety, and discomfort among others. In addition to auditory stimuli, Vibroacoustic treatment – the tactile application of low frequency sinusoidal sound vibration, plus music listening and therapeutic interaction – has been shown to be beneficial for relieving these symptoms. Although the combination of music listening and low frequencies has been previously explored, the role of the music listening within the vibroacoustic treatment context is unknown. A single-case, mixed method crossover study was conducted with a client suffering from chronic pain and comorbid mood disorders, four sessions with music listening, and four sessions without. Quantitative outcomes showed the client was more relaxed, less anxious, and had less pain after the music sessions. Qualitative findings showed that the client at first could not relax without the music listening because of her severe anxiety, but learned to use music as a distractor from her thoughts to relax, but also that silence was equally important for her; these hinged on her making the choice based on her needs, which had previously been difficult for her.

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Publié-e

2019-06-11

Comment citer

Campbell, E., Burger, B., & Ala-Ruona, E. (2019). A Single-Case, Mixed Methods Study Exploring the Role of Music Listening in Vibroacoustic Treatment. Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy, 19(2), 27. https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v19i2.2556

Numéro

Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019)

Rubrique

Research

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© Elsa Campbell, Birgitta Burger, Esa Ala-Ruona 2019

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