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   <front>
      <journal-meta>
         <journal-id journal-id-type="DOAJ">15041611</journal-id>
         <journal-title-group>
            <journal-title>Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy</journal-title>
         </journal-title-group>
         <issn>1504-1611</issn>
         <publisher>
            <publisher-name>Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research
               Health</publisher-name>
         </publisher>
      </journal-meta>
      <article-meta>
         <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15845/voices.v18i3.2567</article-id>
         <article-categories>
            <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
               <subject>Invited Submission</subject>
            </subj-group>
         </article-categories>
         <title-group>
            <article-title>Carolyn Kenny: Influence and inspiration</article-title>
         </title-group>
         <contrib-group>
            <contrib contrib-type="author">
               <name>
                  <surname>Summers</surname>
                  <given-names>Susan</given-names>
               </name>
               <xref ref-type="aff" rid="S_Summers"/>
               <address>
                  <email>ssummers@capilanou.ca</email>
               </address>
            </contrib>
         </contrib-group>
         <aff id="S_Summers"><label>1</label>Capilano University, Canada</aff>
         <contrib-group>
            <contrib contrib-type="editor">
               <name>
                  <surname>McFerran</surname>
                  <given-names>Katrina</given-names>
               </name>
            </contrib>
         </contrib-group>
         <contrib-group>
            <contrib contrib-type="reviewer">
               <name>
                  <surname>Stige</surname>
                  <given-names>Brynjulf</given-names>
               </name>
            </contrib>
         </contrib-group>
         <pub-date pub-type="pub">
            <day>15</day>
            <month>10</month>
            <year>2018</year>
         </pub-date>
         <volume>18</volume>
         <issue>3</issue>
         <history>
            <date date-type="received">
               <day>19</day>
               <month>8</month>
               <year>2018</year>
            </date>
            <date date-type="accepted">
               <day>24</day>
               <month>9</month>
               <year>2018</year>
            </date>
         </history>
         <permissions>
            <copyright-statement>Copyright: 2018 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
            <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
         </permissions>
         <self-uri xlink:href="https://dx.doi.org/10.15845/voices.v18i3.2567"
            >https://dx.doi.org/10.15845/voices.v18i3.2567</self-uri>
      </article-meta>
   </front>
   <body>
      <p>I first met Dr. Carolyn Kenny at the 1990 Canadian Association of Music Therapists’
         conference in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. I had recently graduated from the Capilano College
         (now Capilano University) music therapy program in Vancouver, BC and was working in
         residential care with older adults. Someone had arranged a meeting on the lawn at the
         conference to discuss with Dr. Kenny how we could create a Masters of Music Therapy degree
         (MMT) in Vancouver. I remember my feeling at the time that this was a woman who could and
         did make things happen. I also knew that that I was drawn to do graduate work with her to
         deepen my music therapy practice.</p>
      <p>Many of us met together over the next two years to give input and plan the degree, its
         underlying values and philosophy, coursework, clinical, theoretical, and research focus, as
         well as the requirements for completion. By 1995, the MMT was a reality, though not
         officially government approved till 1998 after the two plus years of coursework had been
         completed by the ten of us who committed to doing the program. Dr. Kenny brought her
         leadership and vision to this degree, inviting her professional colleagues from around the
         world to come to Vancouver and teach her “group of ten”. This was where I first was
         introduced to her Field of Play theory.</p>
      <p>Kenny’s theoretical and clinical influence was woven throughout the program, with an
         emphasis on the importance of the aesthetic, improvisation, and humanistic,
         psychotherapeutically oriented clinical practice. During the MMT, I experienced deeper
         learning about her integral concepts of beauty, myth, transformation, and healing that
         resonated strongly with me and influenced my own model of practice. Carolyn Kenny had a
         profound influence on me as a music therapist, as a graduate student, and as a person.
            My<italic> Vocal Hello space </italic>model emerged from my master’s thesis and was
         further developed in my doctoral dissertation with Dr. Kenny as my mentor and chair for
         both graduate degrees (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="S1999">Summers, 1999</xref>, <xref
            ref-type="bibr" rid="S2014">2014</xref>).</p>
      <p>Kenny’s theoretical framework grounded her clinical work and informed her teaching. There
         was resonance for me in her articulation of her theoretical framework through a qualitative
         lens that included beauty, qualities, and lived experience. “I came to understand the
         importance of supporting the expression of beauty for its own sake” (<xref ref-type="bibr"
            rid="K2006">2006, p. 157</xref>). In our MMT program, Kenny offered a space for us to
         explore and experience beauty while we learned about research, academics, and advanced
         practice. We created a quilt, improvised and sang, went for walks in the forest and swam in
         the nearby lake, and had many opportunities for reflection and dialogue about the
         importance and necessity of beauty in our work and in our lives. She often told us “beauty
         is food”. Kenny stated, “creativity cannot be separated from the processes of life” (<xref
            ref-type="bibr" rid="K2006">2006, p. 14</xref>) and “as one moves towards beauty, one
         moves towards wholeness” (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K1989">1989, p. 77</xref>).
         Teaching through example, Kenny shared concepts and a worldview that informed and deepened
         my practice, and which has inspired me to seek my own theoretical foundation. Her
         mentorship guided my graduate work and the creation of my own model of practice, the
            <italic>Vocal Hello Space</italic>.</p>
      <p>Kenny (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K2006">2006</xref>) knew that there was an “intimate
         link between theory and practice” (p. 75). I remember her telling us to “write what you
         know” and to find the “burning question” for our research. Kenny’s expertise and
         sensitivity for seeing the unique scholarly potential in her students enabled her to know
         how to encourage, hold a firm line when she needed to, teach and mentor with compassion,
         and ultimately keep us on track to complete graduate work in a timely manner. Her wisdom
         enabled me to find my own voice and quell my doubts and insecurities while offering
         suggestions and questions that helped me to go deeper with my exploration and articulation
         of my clinical practice.</p>
      <p>The Field of Play offered a connected systems approach to clinical work. Kenny’s (<xref
            ref-type="bibr" rid="K1996">1996</xref>) tenet that “music is an energy system” (p.
         89) contributed to my own principle that “our voice is the audible expression of our unique
         energy” (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="S2011">Summers, 2011, p. 306</xref>). In Kenny’s model,
         “the music therapist provides the conditions for the establishment of a musical space…which
         is a contained, intimate, aesthetic, and sacred space in the relationship between the
         therapist and the client” (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K1989">1989, p. 79</xref>). These
         qualities were also integral in my own model of practice and my clinical practice as a
         music therapist and healer. There was a natural synchronicity with her theoretical model,
         principles, and beliefs of wholeness, sacred space, and the aesthetic. Kenny spoke in words
         what I experienced in my own life and in my clinical practice. “The client is whole and
         complete, unique and an aesthetic…. is an environment… that unites to create the whole and
         complete form of beauty, which is the person” (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K1989">Kenny,
            1989, p. 75</xref>).</p>
      <p>Kenny was someone who lived, worked, and thought in diverse and multiple worlds of process
         and practice. Her presence in my life introduced me to many authors and researchers from
         fields such as psychology, cultural studies, and leadership and change, which continue to
         influence my clinical practice, my teaching, and my life. Carolyn Kenny’s way of thinking,
         writing, researching, and teaching was synchronous with her values, beliefs, and guiding
         principles of ritual, recognition and acceptance of ambiguity and paradox, and the
         importance of a theoretical basis for practice. Essential qualities, systems theory,
         intersubjectivity, the importance of metaphor, and having a burning question continue to
         inform and inspire my practice and my teaching.</p>
      <p>Carolyn Kenny’s influence in my life cannot be overstated. As our relationship deepened
         over the past 28 years, I recognized that her concept of the musical space had become solid
         touchstone for me. Musical space “identified as ‘home base’, a territory that is well known
         and secure” (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K1989">1989, p. 79</xref>). Kenny likened it to
         the relationship that develops between mother and child for secure attachment. I
         experienced it as a “meeting place, a healing place, a learning place, a time for ritual
         and celebration, a time to acknowledge our human community, and a time to reach out to the
         Greater Reality” (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K2006">Kenny, 2006, p. 61</xref>). As the two
         aesthetics of our friendship grew over time, it evolved into our own field of play – a
         creation of beauty, love, and light-filled inspiration.</p>
      <disp-quote>
         <p>Music fulfills man’s need for beauty, and can satisfy his search for meaning in the
            world…aesthetic experience can have a reventative and curative effect…and, through
            valuing beauty, one can find ways of absorbing strength from the world in which one
            lives. (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="K2006">Kenny, 2006, p. 38</xref>)</p>
      </disp-quote>
      
   </body>
   <back>
      <ref-list>
         <ref id="K1989">
            <!--Kenny, C. (1989). <italic>The field of play: A guide for the theory and practice of music 	therapy. </italic>Ridgeview Publishing: Atascadero, CA.-->
            <element-citation publication-type="book" publication-format="print">
               <person-group person-group-type="author">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Kenny</surname>
                     <given-names>C</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <year>1989</year>
               <source>The field of play: A guide for the theory and practice of music
                  therapy</source>
               <publisher-name>Ridgeview Publishing</publisher-name>
               <publisher-loc>Atascadero, CA</publisher-loc>
            </element-citation>
         </ref>
         <ref id="K1996">
            <!--Kenny, C. (1996). The dilemma of uniqueness An essay on consciousness and 	culture in music therapy. <italic>Journal of Music Therapy,</italic> XXXV (3), 201-217.-->
            <element-citation publication-type="journal" publication-format="print">
               <person-group person-group-type="author">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Kenny</surname>
                     <given-names>C</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <year>1996</year>
               <article-title>The dilemma of uniqueness An essay on consciousness and culture in
                  music therapy</article-title>
               <source>Journal of Music Therapy</source>
               <volume>XXXV</volume>
               <issue>3</issue>
               <fpage>201</fpage>
               <lpage>217</lpage>
            </element-citation>
         </ref>
         <ref id="K2006">
            <!--Kenny, C. (2006). <italic>Music and life in the Field of Play: An anthology</italic>. Barcelona Publishers: Gilsum, NH.-->
            <element-citation publication-type="book" publication-format="print">
               <person-group person-group-type="author">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Kenny</surname>
                     <given-names>C</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <year>2006</year>
               <source>Music and life in the Field of Play: An anthology</source>
               <publisher-name>Barcelona Publishers</publisher-name>
               <publisher-loc>Gilsum, NH</publisher-loc>
            </element-citation>
         </ref>
         <ref id="S1999">
            <!--Summers, S. (1999). <italic>A tapestry of voices: Community building with a geriatric 	choir reflected in a music therapy model of practice </italic>(Unpublished master’s thesis). BC Open University: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada-->
            <element-citation publication-type="book" publication-format="print">
               <person-group person-group-type="author">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Summers</surname>
                     <given-names>S</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <year>1999</year>
               <source>A tapestry of voices: Community building with a geriatric choir reflected in a music therapy model of practice</source>
               <publisher-name>BC Open University</publisher-name>
               <publisher-loc>Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada</publisher-loc>
            </element-citation>
         </ref>
         <ref id="S2011">
            <!--Summers, S. (2011). The vocal hello space model in hospice music therapy. In F. Baker & S. Uhlig (Eds.),<italic>Voicework in music therapy: Research and practice </italic>(pp. 302-320)<italic>. </italic>London, UK: Jessica Kingsley.-->
            <element-citation publication-type="book-chapter" publication-format="print">
               <person-group person-group-type="author">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Summers</surname>
                     <given-names>S</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <year>2011</year>
               <chapter-title>The vocal hello space model in hospice music therapy</chapter-title>
               <person-group person-group-type="editor">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Baker</surname>
                     <given-names>F</given-names>
                  </name>
                  <name>
                     <surname>Uhlig</surname>
                     <given-names>S</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <source>Voicework in music therapy: Research and practice</source>
               <fpage>302</fpage>
               <lpage>320</lpage>
               <publisher-loc>UK</publisher-loc>
               <publisher-name>Jessica Kingsley</publisher-name>
            </element-citation>
         </ref>
         <ref id="S2014">
            <!--Summers, S. (2014). <italic>Portraits of vocal psychotherapists: Singing as a healing influence for change and transformation.</italic> (Unpublished doctoral 	dissertation). Antioch University: Yellow Springs, OH. <uri>http://aura.antioch.edu/etds/134</uri>-->
            <element-citation publication-type="book" publication-format="web">
               <person-group person-group-type="author">
                  <name>
                     <surname>Summers</surname>
                     <given-names>S</given-names>
                  </name>
               </person-group>
               <year>2014</year>
               <source>Portraits of vocal psychotherapists: Singing as a healing influence for
                  change and transformation</source>
               <publisher-name>Antioch University</publisher-name>
               <publisher-loc>Yellow Springs, OH</publisher-loc>
               <uri>http://aura.antioch.edu/etds/134</uri>
            </element-citation>
         </ref>
      </ref-list>
   </back>
</article>
